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    Dictionary gives hope to Aborigines

    By Barbie Dutter

    13 July 2001 - Aboriginal leaders have claimed that the inclusion of the phrase "stolen generation" in the latest edition of the Concise Oxford Dictionary amounts to international acknowledgment of their campaign for reparations.

    The term is defined as: "Noun. Australian. The aboriginal people forcibly removed from their families as children between the 1900s and the 1960s, to be brought up by white foster families or in institutions."

    The phrase is not used by the Australian government, but Lowitja O'Donoghue, a prominent aboriginal leader, said: "We welcome the recognition that this gives."

    The authorities played down its significance. "Dictionaries do not make value judgments," said a spokesman for the Aboriginal Affairs Department. The lexicographers said a note explaining the political connotations might be added when the dictionary was revised in two years.

    The former aboriginal affairs minister, John Herron, caused fury last year by saying the proportion of indigenous children removed from families under past assimilation policies did not exceed 10 per cent, which did not constitute a generation.

    Aborigines account for two per cent of Australia's 19 million people and are by far the most disadvantaged, with a life expectancy about 20 years shorter than that of non-indigenous Australians.

    Source: The Telegraph (UK)

    related links:
    • New research centre to save 'lost languages'
      March 24, 2004 - Guardian (UK) - A language is lost every two weeks, according to the head of a new centre for research into endangered languages, which is being launched today. People are increasingly choosing to teach their children more commonly used languages in a bid to help them gain work in later life, their research says. As a result half of the 6,500 languages spoken around the world are anticipated to disappear in the next century - a rate of one every fortnight.
    • Aborigines struggle to find a voice
      7 October 2002 - Guardian - Australia's native languages have drifted towards extinction and it could take generations to revive them, writes David Fickling
    • When these two sisters die, a whole language will die with them
      27 September 2002 - The Scotsman - What follows is about wombats. How to catch and cook them, to be more precise. It contains probably every piece of information you will ever want to hear on the subject of hairy-nosed wombats.
    • Dictionary puts anatomy back in Aboriginal names
      May 1, 2002 - Ballarat's suburb Wendouree, like the names of so many Australian towns and landmarks, has indigenous origins. Some have quaint indigenous meanings.
    • Stiff Gins ****
      10 August 2001 - The Scotsman - Gin was once a word for woman in the language of one Australian Aboriginal tribe, but, over some shameful years, it came to be used as a derogatory term for any black woman. The Stiff Gins use the word as a way of reclaiming it, giving it dignity again - and they succeed pretty thoroughly.
    • Demise of world’s vanishing languages
      June 2001 - Scotsman (UK) - There are 6,800 languages spoken in the world today, but, by the end of the century, up to 90 per cent of them could have disappeared.

    Further information: language issues page - includes news index and external links


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