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    `Sharpen your axe on the hardest stone'

    The Cherry Pickers

    Written by Kevin Gilbert
    Sydney Theatre Company
    Directed by Wesley Enoch
    Playing at the Wharf 2 Theatre, Walsh Bay, Sydney
    Until March 4

    Review by Brendan Doyle

    February 2002 - We laughed, cried, felt uplifted, some felt offended — one blackfella cursed and walked out — but we all felt part of a strong, shared theatrical experience, that will stay in the heart.

    Kevin Gilbert, Aboriginal activist, poet, artist and playwright, wrote The Cherry Pickers in 1968, just after the referendum that won Aborigines the vote and citizenship. If Gilbert were alive, I'm sure he would be pleased with this production by Wesley Enoch.

    As you walk into the theatre, you smell gum leaves burning. The all-indigenous cast greet the audience, strumming guitars, telling jokes, fooling around and saying hello to the many blackfellas who have come to see the show. You feel you are here to share a good night out. We were not disappointed.

    As the lights go down, three old women — Ettie, Subina and Bubba — sit around a camp fire, talking and waiting for the start of the cherry-picking season. It is the time of the year when the men can get paid work and forget for a time their poverty.

    The women also wait for Johnollo, their strongest old man and hero. He alone gives them hope. He stands up to the white boss and tries to get higher wages for the workers. He knows the old ways and helps the people through hard times.

    But this year, the women have a bad feeling. The cherry tree, symbolised by a gigantic root system that hovers over the stage, does not bear fruit. Johnollo has been delayed. Their world begins to unravel as they and their men question their ability to survive as a people and a culture.

    Meanwhile, they drink plonk, share jokes, muck around and try to maintain a communal life in the midst of a life lived without honour and dignity, their land stolen and their culture desecrated.

    And yet they manage to laugh. The women tell crude jokes and sling off at the men, who can't stand up because of the drink. It was in the middle of this that a black audience member, no doubt finding it all too painful, swore at the actors for portraying women in such a “bad” light and was led from the theatre.

    Enoch stopped the show and went out to talk to the man. When he returned, he asked the rattled actors to go on. They did, to huge applause.

    In the second half of the play, the darker side of it all comes to the fore. Tommlo, whose wife Zeena has lost two babies to malnutrition, covers himself in white ochre and pleads with Zeena to join him in a traditional dance to reaffirm that they have not lost all their culture. It's a scene of great pain and beauty.

    In the program notes, Enoch quotes Gilbert who said that, “You sharpen your axe on the hardest stone”. Enoch adds, “For me, it means we should use the hardships we face to strengthen us, to clarify our arguments, to be reminded why we do what we do, what makes us a people.” Gilbert spent 14 years in prison but managed to becomes a strong voice for his people.

    Richard Wherrett recently attacked subsidised theatre, including the STC, as having lost its way and being a con. The Cherry Pickers points theatre in the right direction. Ticket prices at $20 and $15 concession are a welcome relief.

    Source: Green Left

    A voice for his people

    April, 2002 - Kevin Gilbert, Aboriginal artist, poet, playwright and activist, died on April 1, in Canberra, after a long battle with emphysema. Kevin's daughter, Kerry Reed-Gilbert, prepared the following tribute to her father, in poetry and prose.

    Kevin Gilbert was the first Aboriginal playwright and print maker. In 1968 he wrote The Cherry Pickers while serving a life sentence for murder. By the time of his release, he was a well-known artist and writer.

    The Cherry Pickers was workshopped by the New Theatre in 1971 by an all Aboriginal cast and performed shortly after by the Nindethan Theatre in Fitzroy, Melbourne, again by an Aboriginal cast.

    Kevin refused further productions in other states in an effort to focus on the fact that no government or private organisation was supporting Aboriginal actors or performers to participate in the arts. During this time it was common for non-Aboriginal people to tint their skins with stage paint and play Aboriginal roles.

    The Cherry Pickers will be performed next September as part of an Aboriginal co-production for the Australian National Playwrights Conference planned for the International Year of the World's Indigenous people.

    In 1973 Kevin wrote Because a White Man'll Never Do It. This was seen as the first political work by an Aboriginal. His other works include: Living Black, a collection of Aboriginal oral history; The Blackside, a collection of poetry; Aboriginal sovereignty: justice, the law and the land; and Child's Dreaming, a collection of children's poetry.

    Kevin's art work is exhibited in galleries throughout Australia and in the Powerhouse Museum in Sydney.

    In his fight to obtain equal and human rights for his people, Kevin assisted with the establishment of the Tent Embassy in 1971. Twenty-two years later it was appropriate that a ceremony in his memory was held at the Tent Embassy on April 8.

    In 1988 Kevin was awarded the Human Rights Award as the editor and poet for Inside Black Australia, an anthology of Aboriginal poetry. Kevin refused this award, believing it would be wrong for him to accept a human rights award when his people were not given human rights in their own country.


    Shame

    And some say “Shame” when we're talkin' up
    And “Shame” for the way we are
    And “Shame” cause we ain't got a big flash house
    Or a steady job and a car.

    Some call it “Shame” when our kids they die
    From colds or from sheer neglect
    “Shame” when we live on the river banks
    While collectin' our welfare cheques
    “Shame” when we're blind from trachoma
    “Shame” when we're crippled from blights

    But I reckon the worstest shame is yours
    You deny us human rights
    ... Kevin Gilbert

    The minister for Aboriginal affairs, Robert Tickner, paid tribute to Kevin as “a formidable opponent of politicians and governments who he regarded as failing to respond to Aboriginal allegations. He was nevertheless a gentle and sensitive man.”

    To Kevin there was no greater fight than the fight for human rights for the original owners of this land. He was renowned for his fight for Aboriginal sovereignty, land rights and treaty.

    Kevin's work will be remembered. His words and voice will be heard throughout the Aboriginal nations of this land, by both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people, and they will carry across the world.

    Tree

    I am the tree
    the lean hard hungry land
    the crow and eagle
    sun and moon and sea
    I am the sacred clay
    which forms the base
    the grasses vines and man
    I am all things created
    I am you and
    you are nothing
    but through me the tree
    you are
    and nothing comes to me
    except through that one living gateway
    to be free
    and you are nothing yet
    for all creation
    earth and God and man
    is nothing
    until they fuse
    and become a total sum of something
    together fuse to consciousness of all
    and every sacred part aware
    alive
    in true affinity
    ... Kevin Gilbert

    In a recent interview, Kevin stated his vision of Australia: “I believe if there is to be an Australian culture it cannot be imported, earth-scorched culture. Cultures and the people are developed from the land they occupy.

    “Culture has to be developed from the heart, from the depths of human integrity, the depths of human passion, the depths of human creativity, and I believe that if there is ever to be a sound, overall culture, it must evolve or be based upon these finest aspects of the human family -- integrity, justice, vision, creativity, life, honour.


    fromTrue

    I know you're wrong when you claim you're right
    and your truth is black when you claim it white
    Still, you believe and I know, I know
    that we all must tend the land we hoe
    and live to the dreams we dream
    And we must all rise to the beck'ning sun
    That guides us all on the race we run
    And you believe, I know I know
    That your truth is true, yet a coal-black snow
    Is as white as the truth you claim.
    Yet you believe and you hold the right
    To believe a lie is truth, is light
    Is a Beckoning Star in Abysmal night
    And as true as a man is true.
    I know you're right when you claim I'm wrong
    That I'm out of tune with your own sad song
    For you believe and to me it seems
    That your feet of clay keep your heart from dreams
    And away from a Nobler truth.
    I know, I know that the plant you grow
    Is a bitter tree that the wise men know
    Bears a fruit that is bitter-sweet
    And I believe -- as I see you grieve
    That the light was dimm'd since Adam, Eve
    Sprang from the basest clay I know
    That your feet are clay and we all must sow
    The crop that we each must reap
    Yet you believe and you can't be wrong
    For each man's truth is another's wrong
    And we each must walk that path alone
    To reach the deepest depths, a throne
    Of truth till a truer comes
    ... Kevin Gilbert

    To the Aboriginal nations, Kevin's message is clear. Their sovereign right is to form the sovereign Aboriginal congress from the grassroots, and for that to be the body which negotiates with the invading power.

    “As we go into the third century of violation of human rights, we seek a Sovereign Treaty recognising our prior possession of this land, our right to life, our right to recognition as a People, our right to be protected under international covenants governing a treaty and the human rights conventions.” (From Blackside)

    Kevin Gilbert was a sovereign Wiradjuri man from the Wiradjuri nation. He is survived by his six children, wife and family.


    My Father

    My father is a man
    An incredible one at that
    He gives me love,
    peace and happiness
    He has a calming presence
    But a strong determination
    He fights for Black Rights
    His devotion is unquestionable
    His words are quite unique
    He is so smart and knowledgeable
    so strong and determined
    So all you people listen
    And be proud to know this man
    His words are incredible
    For he's an incredible man
    My father, Kevin Gilbert
    ... Kerry Reed-Gilbert


    A message to be heard

    For sixty years
    he walked this earth
    with a special

    message
    to be heard

    Black rights, justice
    his work was never done
    while ever the whiteman
    kept the blackman
    under his thumb

    With his dying breath
    you could hear him cry

    Stop the tears and the crying
    Stop the lies and the dying
    Stop the heartache and the pain


    With his dying breath
    you could hear him cry

    Give justice to the Blackman
    the outcast in his own land
    ... Kerry Reed-Gilbert

    Source:Green Left

    Kevin Gilbert
    1933-1993

    ATSIC News
    Autumn 1993

    MOURNERS PAY TRIBUTE TO AUTHOR, ACTIVIST

    From throughout Australia they came to honour him. Family friends and those who respected the author, the playwright, the poet, the artist, the activist, the man. Kevin Gilbert dead at the age of 60.

    More than 300 people gathered at the Aboriginal Tent Embassy on the lawns outside old Parliament House in Canberra early April for the memorial service of a man who, as one of those present observed, "spoke the truth of his people, lived the anguish of his people".

    The location was appropiate because it was there 20 years ago that Kevin Gilbert, as one of the Embassy's organisers, first became prominent as a political activist.

    Born in the central NSW town of Condobolin in 1993, Kevin Gilbert overcame the death of his parents at an early age, a youth spent in institutions, a limited education and 14 and a half years in prison to devote his life to art and to political activism, the two often coming together.

    The memorial service centred around a fire on open ground in the middle of the Tent Embassy. As didgeridoos played in the background, several speakers came forward to the fire in turn to add their piece to the story of Kevin Gilbert. Some read poetry, some danced, some brought messages from communities across Australia, while others told of the influence Gilbert had on their lives.

    And into the flames Kevin Gilbert's family scattered some of his ashes, linking him forever to a site and a cause that he did so much to bring to the attention of Australia.

    A statement by his family spoke of Kevin Gilbert's continuous work to teach the meaning of sovereignty and Aboriginal people right to a treaty. This teaching will continue through a memorial trust that is to be established to further the work towards a treaty and recognition of Aboriginal rights.

    In a mark of respect, the Australian flags outside the old Parliament house - long a symbol of everything Kevin Gilbert fought against - were lowered to half mast to honour his passing. Beside them, they flew the Aboriginal flag, marking as much Kevin Gilbert's victory in bringing Aboriginal issues to the attention of the wider Australian community, as marking his death.

    Source: ATSIC

    related links :
    • The Cherry Pickers
      May 16, 2002 - The Guardian (UK) - The history of Aboriginal playwriting begins here, with a compendious piece chronicling the theft of the indigenous Australians' country.
    • The Aussies are coming
      1 May 2002 - The Observer (UK) - British audiences rarely get to see drama from Down Under, but now Madonna, star of Up for Grabs, is set to change all of that. Daniel Rosenthal meets its creator, the playwright
    • The long way home
      February 15, 2002 - All those behind the film ... recognise how hard it is for an Aboriginal film to find a mainstream cinema audience. The last success, some say, was Jedda in the 1950s.
    • Indigenous filmmakers honoured
      May 21, 2002 - Indigenous stars of film and television have been honoured in a prestigious awards ceremony at the Sydney Opera House.

    Further information: culture issues page - includes news index and external links


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    2004
    palm island
    an aboriginal man dies in custody

    Gone for a Song by Jeff waters

    gone for a song
    by journalist
    jeff waters explores the issues surounding the suspicious death in custody, the botched police investigations and the secret evidence which still remains suppressed by the coroner's court

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